What Is a Term Loan? Definition and Guide (2024) - Shopify (2024)

Investing in new opportunities to scale is crucial for business owners. But having enough cash on hand to make these investments isn’t always possible. That’s wherebusiness financing, like a term loan, can help.

If you’re an established, growing business with highly predictable cash flow, aterm loanmight be a good way to optimize your finances.

What are term loans?

A term loan is a one-time lump sum of cash that’s repaid with interest over a set period of time, or term. Hence the name: term loan.

If you’re familiar with how a home mortgage works, a term loan is very similar. Businesses use term loans to make investments like purchasing additional inventory, expanding to new locations, or improving their operations.

These loans can range from a few thousand dollars paid off over several months to millions of dollars with multi-year terms.

Shopify Lending: Business financing made for commerce

Take control of your business with flexible financing through Shopify Line of Credit or pay as you sell* through Shopify Capital.Shopify uses machine learning to analyze your business data, reaching out the moment you’re eligible to apply for financing.

Check your eligibility

What are the benefits of a term loan?

  • Lower cost of debt
  • Customizable financing options
  • Financial and operational optimization
  • Predictable repayment schedules

Lower cost of debt

Term loans tend to have lower interest rates compared to other forms ofbusiness financing, likerevolving lines of creditor cash advances. In other words, a term loan can be a less expensive way to borrow money to make improvements to your business.

Customizable financing options

Some term loans offer you the flexibility to customize your rates, loan amounts, and repayment schedules. For example, you might find that monthly repayments help you optimize cash flow. With certain term loans, you can tailor the loan to your business needs.

Financial and operational optimization

Term loans provide sizable injections ofworking capitalinto your business to help you make big improvements. A business might use a term loan to invest in expanding a product line, hiring additional staff, or upgrading their tech stack.

Predictable repayment schedules

Repayment of a term loan is usually split over regular weekly or monthly installments. This makes planning to repay a term loan fairly straightforward as a regular business expense.

LOAN REPAYMENT TIP: Want to know how much it will cost to take out a loan? Try our free Business Loan Calculator.

How term loans work

Term loans can theoretically offer any amount of financing over any period of time. They tend to range from tens of thousands of dollars to millions, and come with repayment terms from several months to multiple years.

To give you an idea of what a term loan looks like in practice, here’s an example. Let’s say you want to take out a $3 million loan with a 12-month term at a 12% fixed interest rate. What would your monthly payment look like, and how much would it cost to borrow?

Let’s look at this example using abusiness loan calculator: To borrow $3 million over a 12-month term at 12% interest, you’d pay $266,546.37 a month, and $198,556.39 in interest over the lifetime of the loan. Your totalcost of borrowingwould be $3,198,556.39.

How to get a term loan

When it comes tohow to get a business loan, there are a number of factors to consider, including how much funding you need and repayment terms. For term loans, you’ll also need to demonstrate profitability and longevity, plus meet the eligibility requirements, such as a minimum credit score.

One of the most important decisions is choosing which type of lender you want to work with.

2 types of lenders that provide term loans for commerce

Banks

Many private banks offer term loans for businesses. They tend to offer low interest rates, but securing those rates often involves stringentrequirements,like a history of profitability, a high credit score, and even collateral. These factors take time to verify and approve. What’s more, some banks might only offer large term loans, refusing to lend less than $500,000.

Fintech companies and online lenders

If you’re looking for a quick infusion of cash into your business today, there are a number of financial technology (fintech) companies and online lenders. They offer same-day or next-day approval for short- and medium-term loans, without the requirements traditional banks might ask for. This convenience comes at a cost, usually in the form of higher interest rates and fees, as well as shorter repayment terms.

8 examples of how businesses use term loans

  1. Purchasing repeat stock, inventory, and supplies
  2. Offering repeat seasonal promotions like Black Friday or back to school
  3. Adding more physical retail store locations
  4. Hiring more full-time staff
  5. Expanding product lines and continued market expansion
  6. Redesigning your website
  7. Enhancing logistics
  8. Upgrading technology

Purchasing repeat stock, inventory, and supplies

Term loans help established businesses stay ahead of expected expenses. You can add new products, keep your bestsellers in stock, avoid supply chain delays, or buy products in bulk to predictably grow your business.

Offering repeat seasonal promotions like Black Friday or back to school

Gearing up for the busy season gets easier when you have the funds to do it. With term loans, you can proactively prepare for and make the most of business-critical events.

Adding more physical retail store locations

Term loans allow you to invest in real estate, so you can meet your customers where they are with more locations.

Hiring more full-time staff

Many businesses use term loans to expand their teams and work with consultants to bring even more predictability to their operations.

See Also
Loan

Expanding product lines and continued market expansion

Terms loans help growing organizationsbranch out into new marketswith products that meet more customer needs.

Redesigning your website

Investing in your digital presence can pay dividends by delivering a more engaging customer experience and attracting new customers to your website.

Enhancing logistics

Businesses can use term loans to streamline inventory storage, packaging, and shipping. Improvinglogisticsempowers you to fulfill orders quickly and efficiently.

Upgrading technology

Optimize your tech stack with financing to help your business run more smoothly and predictably. With term loans, you can invest in the tools you need to grow.

Term loans offer quick, predictable financing to scale your business today

For growing businesses with a proven track record, term loans are a simple, inexpensive way to secure capital and invest in expansion. They’re great for buying additional inventory, ramping up production, or expanding your business’s footprint.

Shopify Lending: Business financing made for commerce

Take control of your business with flexible financing through Shopify Line of Credit or pay as you sell* through Shopify Capital.Shopify uses machine learning to analyze your business data, reaching out the moment you’re eligible to apply for financing.

Check your eligibility

Read more

  • How To Finance a Growing Business: Guide for Large Retailers
  • Shopify Lending: Compare Financing and Calculate Cost of Debt
  • What Is a Revolving Line of Credit? Definition and Guide
  • Business Loan Requirements: 6 Things You Need To Get a Loan
  • How To Get a Small Business Loan: 6 Steps To Take in 2024
  • Funding Female Founders: Small-Business Loans for Women and Where to Apply for Them
  • 5 Top Options for Working Capital Financing

Term loan FAQ

What are the 3 types of term loans?

Short-term loans tend to range in the thousands of dollars, with one to two-year repayment terms. Medium, or intermediate, term loans are larger, typically capping out around $500,000 with two to five-year terms. Long-term loans are often the largest, and they can be in the millions of dollars and can have longer, multi-year terms.

Why are interest rates on long-term loans higher than interest rates on short-term loans?

The longer a loan term is, the higher the chance the borrower might default on it, so a lender compensates for that with a higher interest rate. With short-term loans, the borrower is required to pay it back faster. This poses less risk to the lender, which leads to a lower interest rate.

What are the disadvantages of a term loan?

Term loans come with rigorous requirements, which means they’re often only available to businesses who’ve established themselves. Depending on the lender and the type of term loan, verification can take days, or up to a few months in some cases.

What are the advantages of a term loan?

Terms loans offer a range of benefits for established businesses. The top advantages of term loans are lower cost of debt, predictable repayments, the ability to optimize finances and operations, and the ability to customize your loan rates, sizes, and repayment schedule.

*Shopify Capital loans must be paid in full within 18 months, and two minimum payments apply within the first two 6 month periods.

This article is focused on industry standards and descriptions are not specific to Shopify's financial suite of products. To understand the features of Shopify's lending products, please visitshopify.com/lending.

Available in select countries. Offers to apply do not guarantee financing. All financing through Shopify Lending, including Shopify Capital and Line of Credit products, is issued by WebBank in the United States.

What Is a Term Loan? Definition and Guide (2024) - Shopify (2024)

FAQs

What Is a Term Loan? Definition and Guide (2024) - Shopify? ›

With a term loan, you receive a lump sum of money upfront in exchange for specific borrowing terms. You agree to pay a fixed amount over a structured payment schedule. Payment options include weekly or monthly payments.

What is the meaning of term loan? ›

A term loan is a type of loan where a fixed amount of money is borrowed from a financial institution for a specified period, typically ranging from one to ten years. The borrower repays the loan in regular installments over the agreed-upon term, which may include both principal and interest.

What is understanding term loans? ›

Term loans have a predetermined repayment schedule, such as weekly or monthly repayment, and a fixed interest rate. From expanding product and service lines to dealing with short-term cash shortages, business owners may need a small business loan for many reasons.

What are considered terms of a loan? ›

Loan terms can have a couple of different meanings. On one hand, it can refer to how long you'll be paying off your loan. On the other, it also refers to the details of your loan (or terms and conditions), like your monthly payment amount, your due date, your interest rate and any other finance charges.

What is the difference between a term loan and a demand loan? ›

A demand loan is a type of financial solution that can be repaid at any time with no fixed tenor. In comparison, a term loan comes with a fixed repayment schedule.

What is classified as a term loan? ›

A term loan provides borrowers with a lump sum of cash upfront in exchange for specific borrowing terms. Borrowers agree to pay their lenders a fixed amount over a certain repayment schedule with either a fixed or floating interest rate.

What is a term loan for a business? ›

A business term loan is a lump sum of money you borrow from a lender, then pay back at fixed intervals — with interest — over a set period of time. Depending on your lender, you'll pay off the loan on a weekly, bi-weekly, or monthly basis. Repayment periods can last from a few months up to 10 years or more.

Is term loan good or bad? ›

Term loans: are they good or bad? Term loans are most suitable for well-established companies with stable financial histories. It could be challenging for you to be approved for a term loan if you have bad credit or little business experience.

What are the three types of term loans? ›

These factors influence the term loan interest rates. There are three types of term loans, namely, short term loans, intermediate term loans, and long term loans.

What is an example of a loan term? ›

Loan Term Example

Let's say you have a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage. The loan term will then be 15 years. During this time, the loan must be paid off or refinanced during the term. Your loan can last for any length of time – it just needs to be agreed upon by the lender and you as the borrower.

What is the difference between a bank loan and a term loan? ›

There are different types of bank loans. The revolving loan is one that can be drawn down and repaid several times throughout the period much like an individual's line of credit. Then there are the term loans. They are drawn down at the beginning and then are repaid over a fixed period.

What is a term loan structure? ›

A borrower repays the loan with interest over a predetermined period called the term of the loan. Loan structure refers to the constituent parts of the loan, such as the purpose, amount, type, interest rate, repayment term, and repayment method.

What is a term loan also called? ›

Term loan is also called as demand loan. A term loan is a funding from a bank for an amount that is to be repaid as per EMI (Equated Monthly Instalment) schedule. The interest rate can be either fixed or floating rate as per the choice of the borrower.

What is a major advantage of a term loan agreement? ›

Highlights of Term Loans

Proper payments at scheduled times in installments boost the credit scores and creditworthiness of businesses. Term loans are beneficial in terms of obtaining immediate money while beginning a new project or vying to reach an immediate goal.

What is the difference between a call loan and a term loan? ›

A demand loan, also known as a call loan or overdraft loan, is a short-term loan that allows borrowers to access funds as and when needed. Unlike term loans, demand loans do not have a set maturity date, and the borrower can repay the loan in full or in part at any time.

What does term mean with a loan? ›

A loan term is defined as the length of the loan, or the length of time it takes for a loan to be paid off completely when the borrower is making regularly scheduled payments. These loans can either be short-term or long-term, and the time it takes to pay off debt from the loan can be referred to as that loan's term.

How many years is a term loan? ›

About Term Loan

Term loan can be extended for variety of purposes including setting up of business, working capital expense, purchase of equipment, overhaul of plant and machinery etc. The loan tenure can range between 1 year to 3 years to 10 years. The tenure may be extended on a case to case basis upto 30 years.

Can you pay off a term loan early? ›

A prepayment penalty is a fee that some lenders charge when borrowers pay off all or part of a loan before the term of the loan agreement ends. Prepayment penalties discourage the borrower from paying off a loan ahead of schedule (which would otherwise cause the lender to earn less in interest income).

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