Sources of finance for your business (2024)

When starting up a business it can be easy to underestimate how much cash you will need to cover your start-up costs and see you through the first few months of trading until the business is generating sufficient cash through trading to cover expenditure.

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Once you have worked out your start-up costs and prepared a business plan and cash-flow forecast you will know exactly how much funding you are going to require. If you don’t have your own funds to invest you will need to consider other sources of finance. This could be equity finance – investment; debt finance – loans/overdrafts; grants.

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Sources of finance for your business (1)

Here are a few for you to consider:

Family and Friends

They may well be willing to help lend money to a new business starting up. This can be particularly good if they don’t want any interest repaid on the loan that they make to you. However, your relationship could be strained if you are unable to give them a return on the loan they gave you, so it's wise to ensure that they are fully aware of the risks.

Bank Loans

Most banks offer a selection of finance options for businesses looking to start-up. It's always a good idea to start by speaking to the bank that you have a personal account with to understand what they can offer you, what the interest rate and repayment term will be. It is common for a bank to want to see that you are also putting in some of your own funds into the business.

Government-Backed Schemes

Businesses up to 24 months old can apply for a Government-backed personal Start- Up Loan of up to £25,000. As with all loan applications, you will be credit checked. The loan can be used for most start-up costs but cannot be used for training or debt repayment.

Credit Unions

There are over 500 Credit Unions operating in the UK and many of these offer business loans at low interest rates.

Local Authorities (Councils)

Occasionally Local Authorities may be able to offer financial support to business start-ups, including grants and loans. However, it is worth pointing out that grants are rare and those that are available do have strict eligibility criteria and are often aimed at certain business stages or sectors so may only be able to be used for specific purposes. Contact the Economic Development or Business Services department of your Local Council to see if they have any schemes that might be applicable to you.

Crowd Funding

Crowdfunding has become more widespread and popular and is a way of financing that enables others to invest a small amount of money in a business. If a business is looking for investment it is usually matched with potential investors online via crowdfunding platforms.

Business Angels

Business angels are private investors who want to look at ways of investing their money into new start-up businesses usually in return for shares or a stake in your business. They typically invest between £10,000 and £100,000.

Asset Finance & Leasing

Being able to finance a piece of equipment or a vehicle for your business through regular monthly payments may be an alternative to funding the initial costs outright. This can help you with cash flow at the start and also comes with tax benefits.

Responsible Finance Providers

These types of organisations specialise in lending affordable finance to those who are unable to be supported through mainstream lenders such as banks.

Enterprise Agencies

Enterprise agencies are independent business support organisations which as well as providing business advisory services can often have access to or be able to direct you to local sources of funding. The National Enterprise Network is a network of independent local enterprise agencies in England.

Now you've read the article, here are a few things you could do next...

  • Chat live with a Business Advisor to find out more about these sources of funding - available 9am - 5pm, Monday - Friday (excluding Public Holidays)
  • Book a business advice appointment
  • Attend our free webinar, 'Finance and Bookkeeping For Your Small Business'
  • Explore Wenta's grant opportunities via our business support programmes
Sources of finance for your business (2024)

FAQs

What are the sources of business finance? ›

The sources of business finance are retained earnings, equity, term loans, debt, letter of credit, debentures, euro issue, working capital loans, and venture funding, etc. The above mentioned is the concept, that is elucidated in detail about 'Fundamentals of Economics' for the Commerce students.

What are the three main sources of finance? ›

The main sources of funding are retained earnings, debt capital, and equity capital.

Which is the major source of finance for most businesses? ›

For example, processing businesses are usually capital intensive, requiring large amounts of capital. Retail businesses usually require less capital. Debt and equity are the two major sources of financing.

What are the sources of financing that entrepreneurs use for their business? ›

The best way to get capital to grow your business
  • Bootstrapping. The funding source to start with is yourself. ...
  • Loans from friends and family. Sometimes friends or family members will provide loans. ...
  • Credit cards. ...
  • Crowdfunding sites. ...
  • Bank loans. ...
  • Angel investors. ...
  • Venture capital.

What is business finance with an example? ›

Business finance refers to the management of financial resources within an organization to achieve its objectives. Business finance encompasses the processes, strategies, and tools that businesses use to make financial decisions, manage resources, and achieve their financial goals.

Which of the following are sources for financing a business? ›

The three major sources of corporate financing are retained earnings, debt capital, and equity capital.

What is the best source of finance for a small business? ›

This could be equity finance – investment; debt finance – loans/overdrafts; grants. They may well be willing to help lend money to a new business starting up. This can be particularly good if they don't want any interest repaid on the loan that they make to you.

Which is the best source of finance? ›

Best Common Sources of Financing Your Business or Startup are:
  • Personal Investment or Personal Savings.
  • Venture Capital.
  • Business Angels.
  • Assistant of Government.
  • Commercial Bank Loans and Overdraft.
  • Financial Bootstrapping.
  • Buyouts.

What is the most common form of financing for a small business? ›

SBA loans are among the most popular types of small business loans, but they have an involved application process. Even so, they are a good option for working capital, big expenses or growth opportunities. Most business owners will likely benefit from applying.

What are the two major types of financing? ›

There are two types of financing available to a company when it needs to raise capital: equity financing and debt financing.

What is the cheapest source of finance for an entrepreneur? ›

Retained earning is the cheapest source of finance.

How to choose the best financing option for a business? ›

Deciding what kind of financing best suits your needs and your business will help you choose a lender. Compare services, requirements, and reviews to help decide which specific bank or company to work with. You'll also want to make sure you check your credit score before you meet with lenders or apply for online loans.

What are the different sources of business finance long term and short-term? ›

Short-term refers to funds that generally have to be paid back within a year. Medium-term financing usually requires funds to be paid back between one and five years; whilst long-term finance is generally anything that is paid back after five or more years.

What are the sources of business ideas? ›

The following approaches to generate business ideas can be used by an entrepreneur while exploring the different sources of business ideas: (i)Brainstorming. (ii)New ways of doing old things. (iii)Converting hobby into business. (iv)Improving an existing product.

What are the internal and external sources of finance? ›

The term external sources of finance refers to money that comes from outside the business. This may include bank loans or mortgages, and so on. Internal sources of finance include money raised internally, i.e. by the business or its owners, they do not include funds that are raised externally.

What are the different sources of financial information? ›

In fact, to effectively evaluate the financial performance of the business requires financial information from three sources: a balance sheet, an income statement and a cash flow statement.

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