REITs and Dividend Income (2024)

REITs’ reliable income returns over time have been one of the chief drivers in the industry’s performance and a key attraction for investors saving for or funding retirement.

REITs are well suited to income-oriented investors, due to their historically high and reliable dividend payouts that have generally increased over time and have often grown faster that the rate of inflation.

Real estate companies generally earn reliable streams of income from long and stable tenant leases, and REITs must distribute at least 90 percent of their taxable income to shareholders as dividends.

This high dividend payout requirement means a larger share of REIT investment returns come from dividends when compared with other stocks. In fact, over the long-term , about half of listed REIT total returns have come from dividends, compared to less than one-fourth for the S&P 500.

Reinvesting REIT dividends can help retirement savers grow their portfolio’s investment, and historically steady REIT dividend income can help retirees meet their living expenses.

REIT dividends historically have provided:

  • Wealth Accumulation
  • Reliable Income Returns
  • Reduced Portfolio Volatility
  • Inflation Protection
REITs and Dividend Income (2024)

FAQs

REITs and Dividend Income? ›

REITs are companies or institutions that buy and manage income-producing properties, such as hotels or retail centers. When you become a shareholder in a REIT, you receive distributions in the form of dividends. REITs must pay shareholders a minimum of 90% of their taxable income.

What is the 90% rule for REITs? ›

To qualify as a REIT, a company must have the bulk of its assets and income connected to real estate investment and must distribute at least 90 percent of its taxable income to shareholders annually in the form of dividends.

How do REITs make money if they pay dividends? ›

How REIT Dividends and Distributions Work. REITs offer motivated investors the benefits of real estate investment without the hassle of owning actual properties. In turn, investors receive dividends consisting of rental income, capital gains, and other earnings such as profits from the sale of a property.

Can you live off REIT dividends? ›

Reinvesting REIT dividends can help retirement savers grow their portfolio's investment, and historically steady REIT dividend income can help retirees meet their living expenses. REIT dividends historically have provided: Wealth Accumulation. Reliable Income Returns.

Do REITs pay more dividends than stocks? ›

How Real Estate Investment Trusts Work. Since REITs return at least 90% of their taxable income to shareholders, they usually offer a higher yield relative to the rest of the market. REITs pay their shareholders through dividends, which are cash payments from corporations to their investors.

What is bad income for REITs? ›

For purposes of the REIT income tests, a non-qualified hedge will produce income that is included in the denominator, but not the numerator. This is generally referred to as “bad” REIT income because it reduces the fraction and makes it more difficult to meet the tests.

How much of my retirement should be in REITs? ›

“I recommend REITs within a managed portfolio,” Devine said, noting that most investors should limit their REIT exposure to between 2 percent and 5 percent of their overall portfolio. Here again, a financial professional can help you determine what percentage of your portfolio you should allocate toward REITs, if any.

How long should you hold a reit? ›

Is Five Years the Standard "Hold" Time for a Real Estate Investment? Real estate investment trusts (REITS) and other commercial property investment companies frequently target properties with a five-year outlook potential.

What are the disadvantages of REITs? ›

Cons of REITs
  • Dividend Taxes. REIT dividends can be a great source of passive income, but the money you receive is subject to your ordinary income tax rate, which will depend on your tax bracket. ...
  • Interest Rate Risk. ...
  • Market Volatility. ...
  • You Have Little Control. ...
  • Some Charge High Fees.
Sep 7, 2023

What's a good dividend yield for a REIT? ›

Best REITs for high dividends and growth
Company (ticker)Dividend yield5-year dividend growth
National Storage Affiliates Trust (NSA)5.5%15.6%
Crown Castle (CCI)5.5%8.9%
Four Corners Property Trust (FCPT)5.5%6.5%
CareTrust REIT (CTRE)5.1%8.3%
4 more rows
Jan 16, 2024

How much money do you need to make $50,000 a year off dividends? ›

This broader mix of stocks offers higher payouts and greater diversification than what you'll get with the Invesco QQQ Trust. And if you've got a large portfolio totaling more than $1.1 million, your dividend income could come in around $50,000 per year.

How do I avoid taxes on REIT? ›

If you own REITs in an IRA, you won't have to worry about dividend taxes each year, nor will you have to pay taxes in the year in which you sell a REIT at a profit. In a traditional IRA, you won't owe any taxes until you withdraw money from the account.

Why are REITs not doing well? ›

Here's an explanation for how we make money . More than a year of interest rate hikes by the Federal Reserve pushed down returns on real estate investment trusts, or REITs. While higher rates negatively impacted nearly every sector of the economy in 2022 and most of 2023, real estate was hit especially hard.

Do REIT dividends get taxed? ›

By default, all dividends distributed by a REIT are considered ordinary, or non-qualified, and are taxed as ordinary income. REIT dividends can be qualified if they meet certain IRS requirements.

What happens to REITs when interest rates go down? ›

REITs. When interest rates are falling, dependable, regular income investments become harder to find. This benefits high-quality real estate investment trusts, or REITs. Strictly speaking, REITs are not fixed-income securities; their dividends are not predetermined but are based on income generated from real estate.

Will REITs do well in 2024? ›

AEW Capital Management forecasts total REIT returns of approximately 25% over the next two years, which also roughly translates to low double digits in 2024, according to Gina Szymanski, managing director and portfolio manager, real estate securities group for North America, with the firm.

What is the 75 75 90 rule for REITs? ›

Invest at least 75% of its total assets in real estate. Derive at least 75% of its gross income from rents from real property, interest on mortgages financing real property or from sales of real estate. Pay at least 90% of its taxable income in the form of shareholder dividends each year.

What are the 3 conditions to qualify as a REIT? ›

What Qualifies As a REIT?
  • Invest at least 75% of total assets in real estate, cash, or U.S. Treasuries.
  • Derive at least 75% of gross income from rents, interest on mortgages that finance real property, or real estate sales.
  • Pay a minimum of 90% of taxable income in the form of shareholder dividends each year.

What is the 30% rule for REITs? ›

30% Rule. This rule was introduced with the Tax Cut and Jobs Act (TCJA) and is part of Section 163(j) of the IRS Code. It states that a REIT may not deduct business interest expenses that exceed 30% of adjusted taxable income. REITs use debt financing, where the business interest expense comes in.

What is the 5 50 rule for REITs? ›

A REIT will be closely held if more than 50 percent of the value of its outstanding stock is owned directly or indirectly by or for five or fewer individuals at any point during the last half of the taxable year, (this is commonly referred to as the 5/50 test).

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