Personal Finance for Kids (2024)

Resources and Tips to Teach Personal Finance for Kids

The NFEC’s personal finance for kid’s curriculum not only is fun and engaging; it also meets core educational standards. Designed to motivate participants to take positive action, the lesson plans use practical, hands-on learning to let students reap the benefits of forming positive monetary habits at a young age.

From birth, children are inundated with messages from advertisers to “buy, buy, buy!” According to the American Academy of Pediatrics a typical kid is exposed to more than one million advertisem*nts by the time they reach age 21. To counteract the conditioning to spend and give children good money management knowledge, teaching kids personal finance lessons becomes essential.

The National Financial Educators Council comprehensive curriculum lays a foundation for building positive personal finance habits. The NFEC combines project-based learning, hands-on activities, songs, rebus stories, and interactive lesson plans to teach personal finance in a fun, engaging format.

Bottom line: Financial habits are formed early. We should begin teaching kids lessons about personal finances when they’re very young. If we present kids with practical lessons in formats to which they can easily relate, we’ll establish an educational foundation that supports continued financial education training as they mature.

Visit the main financial literacy curriculum page to learn more about the lesson plans and access a complimentary workshop package.

Financial Literacy Standards

PK – 2nd Grade Personal Finance Curriculum Package

Personal Finance for Kids (1)

Parent Involvement Letters

At-Home Family Activities

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The NFEC personal finance for kid’s was developed for children in the ‘preoperational’ phase as defined by Piaget’s Stages of Cognitive Development. At this stage children experience the world from a selfish perspective where they only understand one feature of a situation or object.

Personal Finance for Kids (2)The NFEC’s kid’s curriculum package for PK – 2nd grade students includes:

  • 68 classroom hours across 71 lessons.
  • Parent involvement letters and family activities
  • 82 engaging activities and educational games
  • Outside-of-class study material
  • Teacher-moderated testing and in-class surveys
  • Instructors resources – Teachers guide, PPT, Multimedia tools
  • Print on Demand Center with 100 Student Guide reprints

3rd – 5th Grade Personal Finance Curriculum Package

Parent Involvement Letters
Long-Term Assessments
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The NFEC’s personal finance for kids package was developed for 3rd – 5th grade (7 to 11 year olds) was developed for kids in the ‘concrete operational’ phase according to Piaget’s Stages of Cognitive Development. Children at this age can use multiple dimensions of a problem or situation to reason about the world when the situation is made concrete. This is an important stage at which children can develop financial habits.

Personal Finance for Kids (3)

The NFEC’s curriculum package for 3rd – to 5th graders includes:

  • 58 classroom hours across 69 lessons
  • Parent involvement letters and family activities
  • Over 70 engaging activities and educational games
  • Outside-of-class study material
  • Testing, surveys, and long-term assessments
  • Instructors resources – Teachers guide, PPT, Multimedia tools
  • Print on Demand Center with 100 Student Guide reprints

6th – 8th Grade Personal Finance Curriculum Package

Personal Finance for Kids (4)

Long-term Assessments
Outside-of-Class Study Materials
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The NFEC middle school curriculum was developed for youth in the ‘abstract thought’ phase according to Piaget’s Stages of Cognitive Development. These are formidable development years where financial habits continue to develop. The curriculum aligns with Common Core guidelines while providing the fundamental lessons to help students make positive financial decisions.

Personal Finance for Kids (5)The middle school curriculum package includes:

  • 53 classroom hours across 57 lessons
  • Over 65 engaging activities and educational games
  • Outside-of-class study material
  • Testing, surveys, and long-term assessments
  • Instructors resources – Teachers guide, PPT, Multimedia tools
  • Print on Demand Center with 100 Student Guide reprints

Article: Personal Finance for Kids Curriculum – Important Features

The NFEC’s financial literacy curriculum for kids features activities that engage students in the learning process. Hands-on and project-based learning activities increase retention rates and make the process more enjoyable for kids and teachers alike. The lesson plans focus on creating the positive financial habits and relationships with money that will serve the students well as they mature.

The NFEC’s Financial Capability Curriculum was designed to bridge the gap between practical application and theory-based education. During these practical activities, students complete exercises that will improve their financial capabilities.

The material discussed on this page is age-appropriate for kids between 3 and 13 years old. The financial education curriculum package comes with three age ranges of material. PK-2nd Grade material is commonly used to teach kids ages 3 to 7. 3rd – 6th Grade material applies to kids ages 7 to 11. Middle School materials: Ages 11 to 14.

The lesson plans are designed in a modular format to accommodate a variety of schedules in alignment with national financial education standards. People have presented the material as a camp, afterschool program, in-class training, and various other delivery schedules.

The NFEC is an independent social enterprise organization and the sole purpose of this material is to improve participants’ financial capabilities. Other curricula on the market often indoctrinate children with company brand messaging, which may not serve our kids’ best interests.

The curriculum covers 5 personal finance topic areas: Financial Psychology, Accounts, Savings & Badugets, Income, Careers & Entrepreneurship, Credit Debt & Loans and Risk Management & Insurance. Although these topics may sound advanced for kids, the hands-on format makes all the lessons fun for the whole class.

The NFEC enlists the support of a highly-qualified Curriculum Advisory Board comprised of award-winning educators, financial professionals, specialists from a variety of financially-related fields, financial education experts and those with an expertise in Teaching Kids About Money. Together, the Curriculum Advisory Board reaches more than a million people globally with personal finance expertise that helps prepare people for the financial real world.

The NFECs’ Personal Finance for Kids program includes: Receive a comprehensive financial education package with more than 180 engaging lessons that lay the foundation for positive money management habits. The package includes instructors’ guides, student guides, PowerPoint presentation, and instructor resources. Pre- and post-testing material, quizzes, and surveys. Testing allows you to quantify program success and address any areas where students may lack information. Consultation. The NFEC support team assists instructors to develop a custom program that fits into the allotted time. The NFEC’s Certified Financial Education Professionals can help you choose the lesson plans that best fit your objectives, time requirements, and participant academic level. Additional Bonuses. You also will receive “Family Money Talks,” a booklet that features the 10 most important personal finance talks that parents or educators must have to teach children about money.

Thank you for your interest in teaching kids about money.

Personal Finance for Kids Article References:

Kids Building Skill in Finance

Youth Financial Literacy Starts at Home

Personal finance for kids is a parent’s responsibility as most schools don’t offer financial literacy for students. It is not a school’s job, or society’s job, to teach your child about finances. Other people and institutions can offer you support and assistance in making your child financially responsible, but it starts with you. The consequences of not educating your children about currency can lead to a lifetime full of bad financial decisions.

Our world revolves around money from the concept of credit to investment strategies. An uneducated child usually ends up one of two ways. They lead either a life of financial hardship or two; parents continue to bail them out of money troubles well into adulthood. Teaching by example is a good place to start.

Teaching kids money management lessons starts at home. Children pay more attention to a parents actions than most people realize. The good old-fashioned piggy bank that children love has no other purpose, but to save change and starts at an early age. Board games where currency is used are an excellent teaching tool to familiarize children with the world of finances.

An allowance is crucial for learning. It is not usually a lot of money, but it allows children to learn by making mistakes. Nothing makes children appreciate money more than earning their own. It does not take them long to realize that money is much easier to spend than it is to earn.

When children are required to earn a portion of their own income, most of them learn that the things they just have to have with your money are not important enough to buy with their own funds. When children get an allowance, earn wages or receives cash in the place of gifts is the best time to teach budgeting. Provide them a financial education and encourage them to spend a specific amount for things they want and save the rest for long-term goals.

Personal Finance for Kids (2024)

FAQs

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

Am I financially ready for kids? ›

Your costs might skyrocket once you bring a child into the world. If you don't have emergency savings, are loaded with debt, and have no idea what child care costs you're in for, you may want to wait to have kids.

What is the 40 40 20 budget rule? ›

The 40/40/20 rule comes in during the saving phase of his wealth creation formula. Cardone says that from your gross income, 40% should be set aside for taxes, 40% should be saved, and you should live off of the remaining 20%.

How to budget $4000 a month? ›

How To Budget Using the 50/30/20 Rule
  1. 50% for mandatory expenses = $2,000 (0.50 X 4,000 = $2,000)
  2. 30% for wants and discretionary spending = $1,200 (0.30 X 4,000 = $1,200)
  3. 20% for savings and debt repayment = $800 (0.20 X 4,000 = $800)
Oct 26, 2023

What is personal finance short answer? ›

Personal finance is a term used to cover the management of your money, including saving and investing. It also entails budgeting, banking, insurance, mortgages, investments, taxes, retirement planning, and estate planning.

What is personal finance in simple words? ›

What is Personal Finance? Personal finance is the process of planning and managing personal financial activities such as income generation, spending, saving, investing, and protection. The process of managing one's personal finances can be summarized in a budget or financial plan.

What age should a child know how to count money? ›

Age 4: How to play number games

Throughout pre-kindergarten, kindergarten and grade 1, your child will learn how to count coins and typically know how to count money before they enter third grade.

How much money should I have in the bank before having a kid? ›

One of the most important money moves is setting aside some cash for unexpected expenses. A solid emergency fund holds three to six months' worth of your take-home pay. If that sounds overwhelming, start with $1,000, then shoot for one month of expenses, and before you know it, you'll be at your goal.

How to financially plan for a kid? ›

6 Financial Planning Tips for New Parents
  1. Consider insurance—both life and disability. ...
  2. Increase your emergency fund. ...
  3. Take advantage of tax breaks. ...
  4. Start saving for college now. ...
  5. Prioritize retirement savings. ...
  6. Update your estate planning documents.

At what age do most people become financially independent from their parents? ›

45% of young adults say they are completely financially independent from their parents. Among those in their early 30s, that share rises to 67%, compared with 44% of those ages 25 to 29 and 16% of those ages 18 to 24.

How to save $10,000 in 6 months? ›

How I Saved $10,000 in Six Months
  1. Set goals & practice visualization. ...
  2. Have an abundance mindset. ...
  3. Stop lying to yourself & making excuses. ...
  4. Cut out the excess. ...
  5. Make automatic deposits. ...
  6. Use Mint. ...
  7. Invest in long-term happiness. ...
  8. Use extra money as extra savings, not extra spending.

How do I invest $1000 for my child? ›

Best way to invest $1000 for a Child
  1. Custodial account. ETFs and index funds. Individual stocks. Savings bonds.
  2. Other investment opportunities. Bank fixed deposits. Insurance policies. One-time child investment plans.
May 15, 2024

How much money should a 10 year old have in total? ›

How to Set an Allowance for Kids. A commonly used rule of thumb for paying an allowance is to pay children $1 to $2 per week for each year of their age. Following this rule, a 10-year-old would receive $10 to $20 per week, while a 16-year-old would get $16 to $32 per week.

Is the 50 30 20 rule outdated? ›

But amid ongoing inflation, the 50/30/20 method no longer feels feasible for families who say they're struggling to make ends meet. Financial experts agree — and some say it may be time to adjust the percentages accordingly, to 60/30/10.

What is the disadvantage of the 50 30 20 rule? ›

Drawbacks of the 50/30/20 rule: Lacks detail. May not help individuals isolate specific areas of overspending. Doesn't fit everyone's needs, particularly those with aggressive savings or debt-repayment goals.

What is the 50 30 20 rule for 401k? ›

Key Takeaways

The 50/30/20 budget rule states that you should spend up to 50% of your after-tax income on needs and obligations that you must have or must do. The remaining half should be split between savings and debt repayment (20%) and everything else that you might want (30%).

What are the flaws of the 50 30 20 rule? ›

While the 50 30 20 rule can be a useful way to manage your finances, it may not be suitable for everyone. Here are some potential disadvantages of the 50 30 20 rule: Some people might need more than 50% of their income for needs: some individuals or families may have higher essential expenses.

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