New report finds almost 80% of active fund managers are falling behind the major indexes (2024)

More than three-quarters of active mutual fund managers are falling behind the S&P 500 and the Dow, a new report finds.

The S&P Indices versus Active (SPIVA) scorecard, which tracks the performance of actively managed funds against their respective category benchmarks, recently showed 79% of fund managers underperformed the S&P last year. It reflects an 86% jump over the past 10 years.

S&P Global CEO Doug Peterson told CNBC's "ETF Edge" the quarterly report is built on non-public information.

"The only people who have access to it have very strict rules about their own standards of performance and behavior," Peterson said last week. "[The S&P Dow Jones Indices committee] is able to look at the economy as a whole or look at different aspects of what they want to have the index perform against."

The corporation has been releasing its annual SPIVA report since 2002. First, it was focused on the U.S. and later was extended to countries across the globe.

The latest report marks 12 consecutive years the average actively managed large-cap fund underperformed the S&P 500, noted Todd Rosenbluth, CFRA senior director of ETF and mutual fund research.

"It's hard to outperform," Rosenbluth said on "ETF Edge." "It costs more for active managers when they're trying to compete with the S&P 500 that is essentially free through the ETF wrapper."

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New report finds almost 80% of active fund managers are falling behind the major indexes (2024)

FAQs

What percentage of fund managers beat the index? ›

Active managers who outperform the index one year tend to fall behind the next. After three years, only 20% of them outperformed the index.

Why fund managers underperform the index? ›

Another driver of the underperformance of active funds, according to McDermott, is fees: “All funds have years where they underperform, however, the longer-term evidence is undeniable that active managers have continued to struggle. The main reason for this underperformance is because active funds charge higher fees.”

What percentage of large-cap funds underperformed the S&P 500? ›

Active managers' underperformance in 2023 is still better than the 64% average annual rate reported over the 23-year history of the SPIVA scorecards, said the report, which was released Wednesday. Over the past 15 years, 88% of large-cap stock funds underperformed the S&P 500, while 93% of funds did so over 20 years.

Do active fund managers outperform the index? ›

After one year, nearly 73% of active fund managers underperformed their indexes (across 22 equity categories). At the five-year horizon, 95.5% of active stock fund managers lagged their indexes.

How many managers beat the S&P 500? ›

Less than 10% of active large-cap fund managers have outperformed the S&P 500 over the last 15 years. The biggest drag on investment returns is unavoidable, but you can minimize it if you're smart. Here's what to look for when choosing a simple investment that can beat the Wall Street pros.

Do most investors beat the S&P 500? ›

Commonly called the S&P 500, it's one of the most popular benchmarks of the overall U.S. stock market performance. Everybody tries to beat it, but few succeed.

Why can't fund managers beat the market? ›

The challenge is that as investors recognize a manager's skill, they place more assets under his management. Those additional assets make it harder for the manager to achieve the same level of performance—among other reasons, because the bigger a fund is, the more likely it is to move prices.

How many fund managers outperform? ›

The SPIVA scorecard found that just 40% of large-cap fund managers outperformed the S&P 500 in 2023 once you factor in fees. So if the odds of outperforming fall to 40-60 for a single year, you can see how the odds of beating the index consistently over the long run could go way down.

Do hedge funds perform better than index funds? ›

If your market outlook is bullish, you will need a specific reason to expect a hedge fund to beat the index. Conversely, if your outlook is bearish, hedge funds should be an attractive asset class compared to buy-and-hold or long-only mutual funds.

Has Warren Buffett outperformed the S&P 500? ›

Berkshire Hathaway

A big cash pile protects the above-average core operations of this stellar company. Warren Buffett has an incredible track record of outperforming the S&P 500. At the start of every Berkshire Hathaway (BRK. A 0.68%) (BRK.

Which funds have consistently beat the S&P 500? ›

10 funds that beat the S&P 500 by over 20% in 2023
Fund2023 performance (%)5yr performance (%)
MS INVF US Insight52.2634.65
Sands Capital US Select Growth Fund51.376.97
Natixis Loomis Sayles US Growth Equity49.56111.67
T. Rowe Price US Blue Chip Equity49.5481.57
6 more rows
Jan 4, 2024

What is the largest drawdown sp500? ›

The deepest drawdown period lasted for 13 years and 4 months and was between August 2000 and December 2013 . It reached a trough of -60.4%.

Are Vanguard actively managed funds worth it? ›

Over the past 10 years, 91% of our actively managed funds performed better than their peer-group averages. * And when our funds outperform, you have the opportunity to earn more. Surprised at our success with actively managed funds? See how they can help you diversify your portfolio.

How many actively managed funds beat the index? ›

Actively Managed Funds Come to Life

But active funds fared well even in the hottest corners of the market. See the full analysis in Morningstar's latest Active/Passive Barometer. Nearly 57% of active U.S. equity funds survived and beat their average index peer over the 12 months through June 2023.

Should I invest all my money in index funds? ›

To be sure, if you have the time, knowledge, and desire to create a portfolio of individual stocks, by all means, go for it. But even if you do own individual stocks, index funds can form a solid base for your portfolio. Index funds offer investors of all skill levels a simple, successful way to invest.

How often do managed funds beat index funds? ›

Although it is very difficult, the market can be beaten. Every year, some managers boast better numbers than the market indices. A small fraction even manages to do so over a longer period. Over the horizon of the last 20 years, less than 10% of U.S. actively managed funds have beaten the market.

What percentage of investors beat the index? ›

For the first half of this year, about one-quarter of all domestic U.S. equity funds managed to beat the performance of a broad stock index. Not great. The results get much worse on a longer timeline. On a 15-year basis, the proportion of U.S. stock funds that outperformed their benchmarks was just 6.5 per cent.

What percent of financial advisors outperform the S&P 500? ›

The SPIVA scorecard found that just 40% of large-cap fund managers outperformed the S&P 500 in 2023 once you factor in fees.

How many mutual funds beat their benchmark? ›

Around 25 equity mutual funds have outperformed their respective benchmarks in three, five, seven, and 10-year horizons, data crunching by ETMutualFunds showed. For the study, ETMutualFunds considered the performance of around 141 schemes that have been in the market for the last 10 years.

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