Checking Your Credit Report Won't Hurt Your Score - Experian (2024)

Experian, TransUnion and Equifax now offer all U.S. consumers free weekly credit reports through AnnualCreditReport.com.

In this article:

  • How to Check Your Credit Report
  • How Do Inquiries Impact My Credit Scores?
  • Why Do Inquiries Have an Impact on Credit Scores?

Checking your own credit reports, or credit scores based on them, won't have any impact on your credit scores. Learn how you can check your credit report, the difference between a soft inquiry and a hard inquiry, and how inquiries affect your credit score.

How to Check Your Credit Report

You can check your credit report for free anytime by getting a free Experian CreditWorks℠ Basic account. Upgrading to a paid Experian CreditWorks℠ Premium account also gives you access to your TransUnion and Equifax credit reports, and provides a number of additional benefits for protecting your credit.

Under federal law, you have the right to check your credit reports from all three national credit bureaus (Experian, TransUnion and Equifax) for free at AnnualCreditReport.com.

How Do Inquiries Impact My Credit Scores?

Requests to view your credit reports (or credit scores derived from them) are known as inquiries, and categorized as "hard" or "soft" inquiries according to their potential impact on your credit scores:

Soft Inquiry

When you check your own credit report or request your own credit score, or when a monitoring service you authorize does so, that request is noted on your credit report as a soft inquiry. A soft inquiry never has any impact on your credit scores.

Aside from self checks, other examples of soft inquiries include the checks performed by lenders with whom you have existing accounts (for account management purposes) and credit checks by lenders for purposes of marketing credit products to you.

Hard Inquiry

A hard inquiry, by contrast, is added to your credit file when a lender requests your credit report or a score based on it for purposes of processing a credit application, and it can affect your credit scores.

Credit scoring systems such as the FICO® Score and VantageScore® typically lower your scores slightly in response to each hard inquiry. These reductions are typically by less than five points and short-lived; as long as you keep up with timely debt payments, your scores will usually rebound within a few months.

Why Do Inquiries Have an Impact on Credit Scores?

The appearance of a hard inquiry on your credit report can be of concern to lenders because it could indicate you've taken on new debt that hasn't yet been added to your credit report. Credit scoring systems acknowledge that uncertainty by deducting a few points from your scores. Scores typically rebound within a few months if you keep up with on-time payments on all your accounts, old and new.

The Bottom Line

It's wise to review your credit reports regularly to spot and correct inaccuracies and to check for unauthorized activity that could be a sign of credit fraud or identity theft. Doing so will never hurt your credit score and, in fact, checking your Experian credit report can help you protect your credit and promote long-term credit score improvement.

Checking Your Credit Report Won't Hurt Your Score - Experian (2024)

FAQs

Checking Your Credit Report Won't Hurt Your Score - Experian? ›

Checking your own credit report or score won't affect your credit scores. It's an example of a soft inquiry—a request for credit info that does not affect credit scores. Experian, TransUnion and Equifax now offer all U.S. consumers free weekly credit reports through AnnualCreditReport.com.

Can I check my credit score without hurting it? ›

Good news: Credit scores aren't impacted by checking your own credit reports or credit scores. In fact, regularly checking your credit reports and credit scores is an important way to ensure your personal and account information is correct, and may help detect signs of potential identity theft.

Is Experian reliable for credit score? ›

Credit scores from the three main bureaus (Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion) are considered accurate. The accuracy of the scores depends on the accuracy of the information provided to them by lenders and creditors. You can check your credit report to ensure the information is accurate.

Does checking credit report affect credit score? ›

Checking your own credit report is not an inquiry about new credit, so it has no effect on your score. In fact, reviewing your credit report regularly can help you make sure the information the credit reporting companies share with lenders is accurate and up-to-date.

Why is my Experian credit score so bad? ›

What causes a bad credit score? Your credit score reflects how lenders see you. If you have a low credit score, there may be information on your credit report that lenders see negatively. For example, late payments may make lenders think you won't pay them on time, so your score will be lower to reflect this.

Does checking credit score on Experian lower it? ›

Checking your own credit report or score won't affect your credit scores. It's an example of a soft inquiry—a request for credit info that does not affect credit scores. Experian, TransUnion and Equifax now offer all U.S. consumers free weekly credit reports through AnnualCreditReport.com.

Does Experian Boost hurt your credit? ›

Experian Boost only considers on-time payments. Late payments are ignored, and therefore cannot hurt your FICO® Score.

What is more accurate, Experian or FICO? ›

Simply put, there is no “more accurate” score when it comes down to receiving your score from the major credit bureaus.

Is 700 a good credit score? ›

For a score with a range between 300 and 850, a credit score of 700 or above is generally considered good. A score of 800 or above on the same range is considered to be excellent. Most consumers have credit scores that fall between 600 and 750. In 2022, the average FICO® Score in the U.S. reached 714.

Is it worth paying for Experian? ›

Ultimately, whether it's worth paying for a premium Experian account or not will depend on how closely you need to monitor your credit record. Since a general overview of your credit score is free, if you only require a cursory look at your credit report then these premium features might not be worth the investment.

What is the best way to check your credit score? ›

There are a few main ways to get your credit scores.
  1. Check your credit card or other loan statement. Many major credit card companies and other lenders provide credit scores for their customers. ...
  2. Talk to a nonprofit counselor. ...
  3. Use a credit score service.
Oct 19, 2023

Why does credit score go down when checked? ›

Why does your credit score go down when you check it? Checking your own credit doesn't affect it. But your score could go down if someone else checks it. That would happen if you applied for a loan, credit card or perhaps an apartment.

How many inquiries are too many? ›

Since hard inquiries affect your credit score and what is found may even affect approval, you might be wondering: How many inquiries is too many? The answer differs from lender to lender, but most consider six total inquiries on a report at one time to be too many to gain approval for an additional credit card or loan.

Is 650 a good credit score? ›

As someone with a 650 credit score, you are firmly in the “fair” territory of credit. You can usually qualify for financial products like a mortgage or car loan, but you will likely pay higher interest rates than someone with a better credit score. The "good" credit range starts at 690.

Is a 900 credit score possible? ›

Highlights: While older models of credit scores used to go as high as 900, you can no longer achieve a 900 credit score. The highest score you can receive today is 850. Anything above 800 is considered an excellent credit score.

Why is Experian so much lower than FICO? ›

Why is my Experian credit score different from FICO? The credit scores you see when you check a service like Experian may differ from the FICO scores a lender sees when checking your credit. That's because the lender may be using a FICO score based on data from a different credit bureau.

How can I check my credit score without lowering it for free? ›

Every year, you're entitled to one free credit report from each of the main credit bureaus — Experian, Equifax and TransUnion. You can access these reports for free at annualcreditreport.com, which is authorized by federal law.

Does getting a credit check hurt your score? ›

A hard credit inquiry could lower your credit score by as much as 10 points, though in many cases, the damage probably won't be that significant. As FICO explains, “For most people, one additional credit inquiry will take less than five points off their FICO Scores.”

Is there a reliable way to check credit score? ›

Use a credit score service or free credit scoring site.

You're entitled to a free copy of your credit reports every 12 months from each of the three nationwide credit bureaus by visiting www.annualcreditreport.com. You can also create a myEquifax account to get six free Equifax credit reports each year.

What are the app that can check my credit score without hurting it? ›

Credit Karma: Best free credit score app

Credit Karma also explains what's affecting your credit score and how to improve it. It monitors your credit report and sends you alerts for major changes.

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