75-5-10 Diversification Meaning & Definition - Securities Institute (2024)

Definition of 75-5-10 Diversification

75-5-10 Diversification is the diversification test which must be met by mutual funds under the investment company Act of 1940 in order to market themselves as a diversified mutual fund. 75% of the fund’s assets must be invested in other issuer’s securities, no more than 5% of the fund’s assets may be invested in any one company, and the fund may own no more than 10% of an issuer’s outstanding securities.

Applying "75-5-10 Diversification" to Securities Exams:

An investment company maintains a portfolio of assets, and one of the primary reasons an investor buys shares in an investment company is for diversification. In order for the investment company to be classified as diversified it must meet the 75-5-10 rule. In other words the fund’s assets must be invested, the assets can’t simply be held in cash.

Investors in a mutual fund will achieve diversification through their investment in the fund. However, in order to determine if the fund itself is a diversified fund, the fund must meet certain requirements. The Investment Company Act of 1940 has laid out an asset allocation model that must be followed in order for the fund to call itself a diversified mutual fund. It is known as the 75-5-10 test, and the requirements are as follows:

75%—75% of the fund’s assets must be invested in securities of other

issuers. Cash and cash equivalents are countered as part of the 75%.

A cash equivalent may be a T-bill or a money market instrument.

5%—The investment company may not invest more than 5% of its assets

in any one company.

10%—The investment company may not own more than 10% of any company’s outstanding voting stock.

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75-5-10 Diversification Meaning & Definition - Securities Institute (2024)

FAQs

75-5-10 Diversification Meaning & Definition - Securities Institute? ›

Definition of 75-5-10 Diversification

What is the diversification answer key? ›

Diversification is an investment strategy aimed at managing risk by spreading your money across a variety of investments such as stocks, bonds, real estate, and cash alternatives; but diversification does not guarantee a profit or protect against loss.

What is the 75 5 10 diversification rule? ›

Diversified management investment companies have assets that fall within the 75-5-10 rule. A 75-5-10 diversified management investment company will have 75% of its assets in other issuers and cash, no more than 5% of assets in any one company, and no more than 10% ownership of any company's outstanding voting stock.

What is the 5% rule of diversification? ›

Investors should also apply the 5% rule with sector funds. For example, if you wanted to diversify with specialty sectors, such as healthcare, real estate, and utilities, you would simply keep your allocation to 5% or less for each.

What is the 5 50 diversification rule? ›

Under the 50% test, at least 50% of the value of a RIC's total assets must consist of cash and cash items, U.S. government securities, securities of other regulated investment companies, and securities of other issuers as to which (a) the RIC has not invested more than 5% of the value of its total assets in securities ...

Why is diversification a helpful investment strategy question 5 of 10? ›

Explanation: Diversification is a helpful investment strategy because it protects an investor in case one investment fails. By spreading investments across different assets such as stocks, bonds, and real estate, the risk is minimized as not all investments are impacted by the same forces.

How do you explain diversification? ›

Diversification is the process of spreading investments across different asset classes, industries, and geographic regions to reduce the overall risk of an investment portfolio.

What is the rule of 75 investment? ›

That means that if your goal is to retire and live off the interest of your investments as soon as possible, you should plan to save and reinvest 75% of all increases to your income.

What does Warren Buffett say about diversification? ›

My biggest investing mistake is encapsulated in a Buffett quote that many investors take too literally. "Diversification is protection against ignorance," Buffett said. "It makes little sense if you know what you are doing."

What is the best diversification ratio? ›

A classic diversified portfolio consists of a mix of approximately 60% stocks and 40% bonds. A more conservative portfolio would reverse those percentages. Investors may also consider diversifying by including other asset classes, such as futures, real estate or forex investments.

What is the best investment portfolio ratio? ›

Those of you who have a 60-40 allocation can also add a touch of gold to their portfolios for better diversification. If you are conservative, then 50-40-10 or 50-30-20 is a good way to start off on your investment journey.

What is a lazy portfolio? ›

A lazy portfolio is a collection of investments that more or less runs on autopilot. Lazy portfolios are designed to weather changing market conditions without requiring investors to make significant changes to their asset allocation or goals.

What is a good example of diversification? ›

Here are some examples of business diversification strategies: Product diversification: A company that primarily sells clothing might expand into selling home goods and accessories. Market diversification: A company that sells only in the domestic market might expand into international markets.

What is the 5 10 40 diversification rule? ›

No single asset can represent more than 10% of the fund's assets; holdings of more than 5% cannot in aggregate exceed 40% of the fund's assets. This is known as the "5/10/40" rule.

What is the 5 25 rule for diversified funds? ›

Let's start with the 25:1 and 50:5 rule, a sort of “bright line test” with two simple guidelines: One issuer cannot contribute more than 25% of the portfolio's fair market value. Five or fewer issuers cannot contribute more than 50% of its fair market value.

What is the rule of 42 diversification? ›

How the Rule of 42 Works. Proponents of this approach posit that the old adage about not putting all your eggs in one basket is wise advice, which is why they suggest that an investor should have a wide array of investments, with most making up between two and three percent of their investment portfolio.

What is diversification Quizlet? ›

Diversification. An investment strategy in which you spread your investment dollars among industry sectors.

What is diversification in Everfi? ›

Diversification is an investment strategy that mixes a wide variety of investments from different categories within a portfolio.

What is diversify quizlet? ›

What does diversifying mean? Diversifying means spreading the risk across a number of investments.

What is diversification in marketing quizlet? ›

Diversification is: a. the process of entering new industries, distinct from a company's core or original industry, to make new kinds of products for customers in new markets.

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